Formulasi Gel Pengelupas Sel Kulit Mati yang Mengandung Sari Buah Nanas (Ananas comosus L) antara 17 sampai 78%
Kata Kunci:
Ananas comosus L., sel kulit, gelAbstrak
Sari buah nanas (Ananas comosus L.) mengandung bromelain sebagai bahan pengelupas sel kulit mati. Penelitian formulasi gel pengelupas kulit mati dengan lima variasi konsentrasi sari buah nanas dari 17% hingga 78%. Penelitian diawali dengan penentuan dosis sari buah nanas dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan lima formula gel menggunakan gelling agent HPMC 4 % dan evaluasi sediaan. Stabilitas gel terbaik ditentukan dengan uji dipercepat menggunakan suhu kamar dan 40 oC. Evaluasi yang dilakukan meliputi organoleptik, homogentas, sineresis, viskositas, sifat alir kemampuan menyebar dan pH selama 6 minggu. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukan bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi jus (17%-78%) dapatmempengaruhi stabilitas fisik gel, gel yang dihasilkan berwarna kuning pucat dan kuning, homogen,memiliki viskositas 13000-45800 cps, dan pH berkisar 4.90-4.00 sifat alir pseudoplastis, kemampuanmenyebar 2732.58- 4534.16 (mm²) gel stabil dalam penyimpanan selama 6 minggu.
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