Profil Fitokimia Simplisia dan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kedondong Pagar (Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr.) sebagai Tanaman Obat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35814/jifi.v19i2.936Kata Kunci:
Daun Kedongdong Pagar Leaves, Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr., tanaman obatAbstrak
Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr., atau dikenal sebagai Kedongdong Pagar di Indonesia, famili Anacardiaceae, Daun Kedongdong Pagar telah dibuktikan oleh warga Desa Samakurok, Kecamatan Tanah Jambo Aye, Aceh Utara, NAD, untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dengan mengkonsumsi air rebusan daun kedongdong pagar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui golongan senyawa kimia yang terkandung dalam simplisia dan ekstrak etanol daun kedongdong pagar dari hasil penapisan fitokimia. Hasil penapisan fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa senyawa kimia yang terkandung dalam simplisia dan ekstrak daun kedongdong pagar adalah flavonoid, saponin, glikosida, tanin dan steroid/triterpenoid. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, daun kedongdong pagar memiliki potensi yang besar untuk diteliti dan dikembangkan lebih lanjut menjadi salah satu sumber tanaman obat di Indonesia.
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